C-Visa: Transiting the United States (DS-160)

A transit visa (C Visa) is a nonimmigrant visa granted to foreigners who are traveling through the United States or have a very brief stay. It’s important to understand that individuals with a transit visa cannot change their status to another nonimmigrant category.

Extensions of stay in the U.S. are not permitted. The different types of transit visas include the C-1, C-2, and C-3 visas. Also, holders of a C visa are not authorized to work in the U.S.

C-1 Visa

A person can apply for C-1 status if their reason for entering the U.S. is “immediate and continuous transit through the U.S.” This allows C-1 visa holders a maximum stay of 29 days in the United States. This visa is intended for individuals who need to change airports in the U.S. or for crew members of ships transiting through the country. If a crew member is requesting this status, their employer (shipping company) must provide a letter agreeing to cover the costs of removal from the country if necessary. Additionally, the applicant must demonstrate valid proof of entry into their destination country and sufficient funds for the trip.

C-2 Visa

C-2 status is designated for foreigners authorized to travel to the United Nations. Like the C-1 visa, the C-2 allows a maximum stay of 29 days in the United States. Since the United Nations headquarters is located in New York City, travel under this visa is restricted to the immediate New York City area.

C-3 Visa

C-3 status is available for foreign government officials transiting through the United States. The limitations are similar to those of the C-1 and C-2 statuses; however, this visa is exclusively for government officials. The maximum stay permitted in the U.S. is also 29 days.

The process

To apply for a visa, you need to follow several steps. The sequence of these steps and how you complete them may differ depending on the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you apply.

You must complete the Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application, Form DS-160 and print the confirmation page to bring to the interview, the individual will upload a photo while filling out the online Form DS-160.

Interviews are generally not necessary for applicants of certain ages listed below, but consular officers can request an interview for any applicant, regardless of age.

If you are age:

• 13 and younger: Generally, not required
• 14-79: Required (some exceptions for renewals)
• 80 and older: Generally, not required

You should schedule your visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your country of residence. While you can book your interview at any U.S. Embassy or Consulate, be mindful that qualifying for a visa outside your permanent residence may be more challenging.

What Are the Restrictions of the C Visa?

Since the transit visa differs from other nonimmigrant visas in that it does not permit a stay in the U.S., there are several restrictions on what you can do while in the country.

With a transit visa (C-1, C-2, or C-3), you are not allowed to:

• Stay in the U.S. longer than the specified duration
• Travel or study within the U.S.
• Work in the U.S.
• Extend the transit visa
• Change or adjust the status of the transit visa
• Apply for a Green Card using a transit visa
• Bring dependents on a single transit visa

How Can McFarling Cohen Fic & Squires Help?

Immigration is a complicated process that demands a solid legal strategy, accurate documentation, and meticulous attention to detail, along with experience in navigating immigration officials and government agencies. This approach minimizes the risk of wasting time, money, or facing permanent denial.

We offer a tailored service by pairing you with a lawyer who specializes in cases like yours. Your lawyer will assist you in gathering your documents and completing your application and will also help you prepare for your interview.